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Indo-French Liver & Metabolic Disease Network (InFLiMeN)

Ministry of Science & Technology, Govt. of India and Ministry for Europe & Foreign Affairs, Govt. of France Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Advanced Research (IFCPAR), Centre Franco-Indien por la Promotion de la Recherche Avancee (CEFIPRA)

Liver Disease

Liver is the main metabolic hub orchestring multitudes of function such as detoxification, synthetic , secretory, vascular, immunological and excretory functions. Despite the immense regenerative ability of liver it is vulnerable to various diseases triggered by external factors such as viral infections, an unhealthy diet, and lifestyle choices such as alcohol abuse. Viruses like hepatitis B and C can cause chronic inflammation and lead to severe conditions like cirrhosis or liver cancer. Additionally, diets high in fats and sugars, along with sedentary habits, can contribute to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), a growing global health concern. These challenges underscore the importance of protecting this vital organ through balanced nutrition, regular exercise, and preventive healthcare.


Liver Disease Burden in India and France

Liver disease is a significant public health challenge in both France and India, but its burden varies due to distinct risk factors. In India, liver disease is mostly attributed to viral hepatitis (particularly hepatitis B and C) and recently there is an alarming increase in number of Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) due to lifestyle changes and increasing obesity rates. India is the first country in world to formally integrate non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) into its national program for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). In France, the major liver disease burden is closely tied to alcohol consumption, of alcohol-related liver and the growing prevalence of metabolic liver diseases, such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), exacerbates the overall strain on healthcare systems.
Both France and India face a significant burden of liver diseases, driven by different factors such as alcohol consumption, viral hepatitis, and metabolic disorders like non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This shared public health challenge has spurred focused research interests in critical areas, including the study of liver inflammation and devlopment of drugs and vaccine to prevet liver disease.
This landmark initiative reflects the growing recognition of NAFLD as a significant public health issue, closely linked to metabolic disorders such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. With the increasing prevalence of sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy diets, NAFLD has emerged as a silent epidemic, affecting nearly 25-30% of the population in urban areas. By including NAFLD in its NCD program, India aims to promote early diagnosis, raise public awareness, and implement preventive measures through lifestyle modifications, thereby reducing the long-term burden of liver-related complications and associated chronic diseases. being a leading cause of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Additionally, the prevalence of NAFLD is growing rapidly, driven by urbanization, dietary shifts, and sedentary lifestyles.
Both countries face the challenge of raising awareness, improving early detection, and enhancing access to treatment for liver diseases.
India: NAFLD affects 14.6–42% of the population.
France: NAFLD is expected to be prevalent in 23.6% of the population by 2030.





About InFLiMeN

The Indo-French Node "Liver and Metabolic Disease Network" (InFLiMeN) represents a collaborative initiative between India and France, focusing on research and development in the field of liver and metabolic diseases. The joint research programme is being supported under the aegis of the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, and the Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs, Government of France.

Promoting Indo-French Collaborative Research IFCPAR/CEFIPRA is a model for international collaborative research in advanced areas of science & technology. The primary objective is to enhance and strengthen bilateral scientific cooperation between India and France by providing research grants, organizing workshops, and facilitating networking opportunities for scientists from both countries.

This network aims to foster scientific exchanges and enhance joint research projects, leveraging the expertise of both countries to tackle critical health challenges associated with liver and metabolic disorders. By integrating multidisciplinary approaches and cutting-edge technologies, InFLiMeN is dedicated to advancing the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of these conditions. The ultimate goal of this joint Indo-French Node is to develop a fertile ecosystem in both nations, enabling collaborative efforts to address key issues in translational sciences. This collaborative Node aspires to serve like a virtual university & promote development of new products & technologies to benefit people suffering from liver and metabolic diseases.

Objectives

  • Setting-up of goals, creation of teams

  • Submission of collaborative grant proposals

  • Industry - academia partnerships

  • Student - faculty exchange & training programs

  • Technology & innovation hubs

French Experts

  • Prof. Didier Samuel Chairman & CEO, Inserm
    Research Interests: liver transplantation, Viral Hepatitis, HIV, Liver failure & Hepatocellular carcinoma.
  • Dr. Christian Boitard Professor, Head of the Clinical Immunology & Diabetology departments of Necker-Enfants Malades, Hôtel Dieu and Cochin hospitals, Paris
    Research Interests: Immunology, Endocrinology, Diabetes mellitus
  • Dr. Richard Moreau Senior Scientist, Inserm Centre de Recherche sur l’Inflammation CRI
    Research Interests: Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Systemic Inflammation, Omics
  • Dr. Thomas F. Baumert Professor of Medicine Director, Institute of Translational Medicine & Liver Disease, Inserm U1110
    Research Interests: Molecular Pathogenesis of Viral Hepatitis & liver disease
  • Dr. Jean Charles Nault Associate Professor at liver unit of the Avicenne Hospital in Bobigny, France
    Research Interests: Hepatocellular adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma genetics
  • Dr. Emmanuel Weiss Professor UMR_S 1149, CRI, Inserm
    Research Interests: Inflammatory responses & stress in chronic liver disease
  • Dr. Nicolas Weiss Professor of Therapeutics & Intensive Care Medicine Sorbonne Université
    Research Interests: Neurobiology & Brain Physiology, Immunology, Critical Care Medicine
  • Dr. Christophe Junot Honorary Research Associate in University College London, Italy
    Research Interests: Multi-omics integrated studies
  • Dr. Harry Sokol Professor in Gastroenterology department of Saint Antoine Hospital, Paris
    Research Interests: Inflammatory Bowel Disease & gut microbiot
  • Dr. Daniel Racoceanu Professor at Sorbonne University, Paris Brain Institute (ICM)
    Research Interests: Microscopic biomedical image analysis, computational integrative pathway, pattern recognition

Indian Experts

  • Dr. Shiv K. Sarin Director & Chancellor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India
    Research Interests: Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure, Portal Hypertension, Liver Regeneration
  • Dr. G.P. Talwar Former Director, NII, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Vaccines & Immune Contraception
  • Dr. NK Ganguly Former Director General, ICMR, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Tropical Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases and Diarrhoeal Diseases
  • Dr. Yogesh Kumar Chawla Chairman Academics & Prof. Emeritus, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Odisha
    Research Interests: Acute on chronic liver failure, portal hypertension, viral hepatitis
  • Prof. CE Eapen Professor, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu
    Research Interests: Viral Hepatitis, Chronic Liver Disease
  • Dr. Debasisa Mohanty Director, NII, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Structural Bioinformatics, Host Pathogen Interaction
  • Dr. Vineet Ahuja Professor, AIIMS, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Luminal Gastroenterology: Inflammatory bowel disease, Peptic ulcer disease, Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Amebic liver abscess
  • Dr. Sanjeev Sachdeva Professor, GB Pant Hospital, Delhi
    Research Interests: Small Bowel Bacterial Overgrowth, Liver Failure, Tropical Sprue, Endoscopy & Colonoscopy
  • Dr. Shalimar Professor, AIIMS, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Acute liver failure Acute on chronic liver failure, Hepatocellular carcinoma & Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
  • Manoj Kumar Sharma Professor, ILBS, New Delh
    Research Interests: Acute Liver failure, liver infections & translational science
  • Dr. Sanjay Singh CEO, Gennova Biopharmaceuticals Ltd. Pune, India
    Research Interests: Vaccine development Genetic Engineering
  • Dr. Neetu Singh Professor, IIT Delhi
    Research Interests: Designing nano-structured materials with enhanced functionality for applications in biomedical implants, cancer diagnostics, and drug delivery
  • Prof. Sujata Mohanty Stem Cell Facility DBT-Centre of Excellence for Stem Cell Research All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Stem cells therapy & Exosomes in diabetes & Liver disease
  • Dr. Chinmay K. Mukhopadhyay Professor, JNU, New Delhi
    Research Interests: Role of iron in neuron interaction, metabolic diseases & host-parasite interaction & inflammation
  • Prof. Biman B. Mandal Professor, IIT Guwahati
    Research Interests: Biomaterials, Tissue Engineering & 3D Organ Bioprinting
  • Dr. Kolin Paul Associate Professor, IIT, Delhi
    Research Interests: Embedded Systems, Near Data Computing, Accelerators, Healthcare
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